GOVERNMENT COLLEGE KARSOG

"Knowledge is the Elixir of Life" Emblem

Co-Educational Institution, Affiliated to SPU Mandi and HPU Shimla,
Accredited by NAAC, Ministry of HRD Govt. of India

Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav

Botany Department


The Department of Botany was established in the year 1996 which is an integral part of any college ,dedicated to the study of plant life and their interactions with the environment. It offers a diverse range of courses and research opportunities for students interested in understanding the complexities of plant biology, ecology, and evolution. The department's faculty comprises knowledgeable and experienced professionals who are committed to educating and mentoring students in the field of botany. Through hands-on laboratory and field experiences, gain an in-depth understanding of the plant kingdom and its significance to the world's ecosystems. The department's emphasis on critical thinking, problem-solving, and scientific inquiry helps students develop the skills necessary to excel in the field of botany and contribute to advancements in the study of plant life. Overall, the Department of Botany plays a crucial role in preparing students for fulfilling careers in plant science and related fields, while also fostering a greater appreciation and understanding of the natural world.

Detail of Courses

DISCIPLINE SPECIFIC COURSES (DSC)

  • Biodiversity (Microbes, Algae, Fungi and Archegoniates) BOTA 101
  • Plant Ecology and Taxonomy BOTA 102
  • Plant Anatomy and Embryology BOTA 201
  • Plant Physiology and metabolism BOTA 202

DISCIPLINE SPECIFIC ELECTIVE (DSE)

  • Economic Botany and Biotechnology BOTA 301
  • Analytical Techniques in Plant Sciences BOTA 302
  • Cell and Molecular Biology BOTA 303
  • Bioinformatics BOTA 304
  • Genetics and Plant Breeding BOTA 305

ABILITY ENHANCEMENT COMPULSORY COURSES(AECC)

  • English/Hindi/SKT
  • Environment Sciences

SKILL ENHANCEMENT COURSES (SEC)

  • Biofertilizers BOTA 203
  • Gardening and Floriculture BOTA 204
  • Medicinal Botany and Ethnobotany BOTA 306
  • Mushroom Cultivation Technology BOTA 307
Ist year
DISCIPLINE SPECIFIC
COURSES (DSC)
Ability
enhancement compulsory course (AECC)
Skill enhancement courses (SEC) Discipline specific elective
DSE
DSC-IA
Biodiversity (Microbes,
Algae, Fungi and
Archegoniates)
BOTA 101
DSC-IB
Plant Ecology and
Taxonomy
BOTA 102
Environment Science
ENVS1AECC02
English ENGL
103/Hindi/SKT
IInd year
DSC-IA
Plant Anatomy and
Embryology
BOTA 201
DSC- IB
Plant Physiology and
Metabolism
BOTA 202
Biofertilizers
BOTA 203
Gardening and Floriculture
BOTA 204
IIIrd Year
1. Medicinal Botany and Ethnobotany
BOTA 306
2. Mushroom
Cultivation
Technology
BOTA 307
DSE IA
Economic Botany & BOTA 301
or
Analytical Techniques in Plant
Sciences BOTA 302
DSE IB
Cell and Molecular Biology BOTA 303
or
Bioinformatics BOTA 304
or
Genetics and Plant Breeding
BOTA 305
Course (UG and PG) (DSC/DSE/AECC/GE/SEC) Course Name Course Code Course Outcome Common Teaching Methods
Type of Method Response
BSc Ist Year
DSC-IA Biodiversity (Microbes,
Algae, Fungi and
Archegoniates)
BOTA 101 STUDENTS WILL ABLE TO UNDERSTAND THE BASICS OF :
Algae, Fungi, Microbes, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms.
Chalk & Talk Method [Yes/No]
Yes
ICT Tools [If Yes Give Name]
Yes ( Use of Projector for teaching)
E-Resources [If Yes Give Name]
Use of some websites like
www.biologydiscussion.com, www.Biologysolution.com
and e-books.
You-tube channel Name :
Mobile Apps [If Yes Give Name]
Yes : Plant Net, Flora incognita, Myco-Key, PlantSnap etc.
College Library [Yes/No]
Yes
Any Other Methods [If Yes Give Name]
Use of Google meet or ZOOM platform for online classes
DSC-IB Plant Ecology and
Taxonomy
BOTA 102 Introduction to Ecology, Ecological Factors, Plant communities, Ecosystem, Introduction to plant taxonomy, Botanical nomenclature, Classification, Biometrics, numerical taxonomy and cladistics
AECC 1. Environment Science ENVS1AECC02
AECC 2. English ENGL 103
BSc 2nd Year
DSC-IA Plant Anatomy and
Embryology
BOTA 201 Meristematic and permanent tissues, Organs, Adaptive and protective systems,
Secondary Growth, Structural organization of flower, Pollination, Fertilization, Embryo and endosperm
Chalk & Talk Method[Yes/No]
Yes
ICT Tools [If Yes Give Name]
Yes ( Use of Projector for teaching)
E-Resources [If Yes Give Name]
Use of some websites likewww.biology discussion.com, www. Biology solution.com and e-books.
You-tube channel Name :
The Plant Nerd
Mobile Apps [If Yes Give Name]
Yes : Plant Net, Flora incognita, Myco-Key, PlantSnap etc.
College Library [Yes/No]
Yes
Any Other Methods [If Yes Give Name]
Use of Google meet or ZOOM platform for online classes
DSC-IB Plant Physiology and
Metabolism
BOTA 202 Plant-water relations, Mineral nutrition, Translocation in phloem, Photosynthesis, Respiration, Enzymes, Nitrogen metabolism, Plant growth regulators, Plant response to light and temperature.
SEC Bio-fertilizers BOTA 203 Fertilizers, Rhizobium,Actinorrhizal Symbiosis,Azospirillum, Azotobacter, Phosphate Solubilizing Organisms, Cyanobacteria, Mycorrhizal Association, Organic Farming.
SEC Gardening and Floriculture BOTA 204 Landscape Gardening and Floriculture, Gardening operations, Garden Designs, Principles, Types and Features, Propagation of Garden Plants, Ornamental Plants, Commercial Floriculture, Post Harvest Management.
BSc 3rd Year
DSE IA Economic Botany or
Analytical Techniques in Plant Sciences
BOTA 301
BOTA 302
Cultivated Plants, Cereals, Pulses & Vegetables, Spices, Beverages, Oils and Sugar, Medicinal Plants, Introduction to Biotechnology.
Imaging and related techniques, Cell fractionation, Radioisotopes.
Chalk & Talk Method[Yes/No]
Yes
ICT Tools [If Yes Give Name]
Yes ( Use of Projector for teaching)
E-Resources [If Yes Give Name]
Use of some websites like www.biology discussion.com, www. Biology solution.com and e-books.
You-tube channel Name :
The Plant Nerd
Mobile Apps [If Yes Give Name]
Yes : Plant Net, Flora incognita, Myco-Key, PlantSnap etc.
College Library [Yes/No]
Yes
Any Other Methods [If Yes Give Name]
Use of Google meet or ZOOM platform for online classes
DSE IB Cell and Molecular Biology
or
Bioinformatics
Genetics and Plant Breeding
BOTA 303
BOTA 304
BOTA 305
Techniques in Biology, Cell as a unit of Life, Cell Organelles, Cell Membrane and Cell Wall, Cell Cycle, Genetic material, Transcription (Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes), Regulation of gene expression.
Introduction to Bioinformatics, Databases in Bioinformatics, Biological Sequence Databases, Sequence Alignments, Molecular Phylogeny, Applications of Bioinformatics.
Heredity, Sex-determination and Sex-linked Inheritance, Linkage and Crossing over, Mutations and Chromosomal Aberrations, Plant Breeding, Methods of crop improvement, Quantitative inheritance, Inbreeding depression and heterosis.
SEC 1. Medicinal Botany and Ethnobotany BOTA 306 Traditional Systems of Medicine, Ethnobotany, Plants Used by the Tribal, Methodology of Ethnobotanical Studies, Role of ethnobotany in modern Medicine, Ethnobotany and Legal Aspects,
2.Mushroom Cultivation Technology BOTA 307 Introduction, Cultivation Technology, Cultivation practices of Mushrooms, Storage, Food Preparation, diseases and Pests of Mushrooms.

Dr. Lomeshwar

(M.Sc., Ph.D.)
Department of Botany

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Ms. Poonam Thakur

(M.Sc., B.Ed.)
Department of Botany

 View Detail
Ms. Urmila Devi

LA

Sr. No. File Title Download Link
1 Syllabus Botany Department   Download
Sr. No. File Title Download Link
1 Question Bank   Download